Amakuru

Sosiyete y'Abanyamerika y'abahanga mu by'ubuhinzi ivuga geotextile nk'amakuru ya geotextile cyangwa ibice bya geotechnique hagati y'ubutaka n'imiyoboro, gabion cyangwa inkuta zigumana.Aya makuru arashobora kongera umuvuduko wamazi kandi bikabuza kugenda kwubutaka.Geotextile, izwi kandi nka geotextile, ni ubwoko bwimyenda yemewe ikozwe mubikoresho bya tekiniki.Ikoreshwa mubutaka, urutare, ubutaka cyangwa ibindi bikoresho byubuhanga bwa tekinoloji, kandi nkigice cyubwubatsi bwubukorikori kugirango bigere ku ngaruka zubaka.Ibikoresho bya geotextile ntibigomba gusa gutekereza kumiterere yumubiri nubumara bisabwa nibidukikije, ariko nanone byita kubiciro byibicuruzwa.
Geotextile ni ibikoresho bidasanzwe bya hydraulic
Iyo amazi yo murwego rwubutaka yogeje ibintu bitobito mubutaka bwubutaka, urushinge rwakubise geotextile hamwe nuburyo bworoshye kandi bworoshye bikoreshwa kugirango amazi atembane kandi bikumire neza gutembera kwubutaka bwubutaka, ubudodo, amabuye mato, nibindi, nibindi, kugirango habeho ituze ryamazi nubutaka.Ingaruka zamazi ya geotextile geotextile nubwoko bwamazi meza atwara ibintu.Irashobora gukora umuyoboro wamazi mu butaka kandi ikarekura gaze isigaye yimiterere yumubiri.Ingaruka zo gushimangira urushinge rwa geotextile rufite imiterere ya geotextile ikoreshwa mukuzamura imbaraga zingutu no kurwanya imihindagurikire yubutaka, kongera ubwubatsi bwimiterere, no kuzamura ubwiza bwubutaka.
Uburyo bwubwubatsi bwa filament geotextile nuburyo bukurikira:
1. geotextile ya filament igomba gushyirwaho nuburyo bwo kuzunguruka intoki, kandi hejuru yigitambara hagomba kuba haringaniye hamwe nuburyo bwo guhindura ibintu;
2. imashini idoda ifashe intoki igomba gukoreshwa mu kudoda filament geotextile, kandi intera yisaha igomba kugenzurwa nka 6mm.Imbaraga zo kudoda za geotextile yo hejuru hamwe na fondasiyo ya geotextile ntishobora kuba munsi ya 70% yimbaraga za geotextile ubwayo.
3. hitamo uburyo bwo guteramo geotextile ya filament, kandi ubugari bwo gutera ntibushobora kuba munsi ya 0.1 M;
4. ubudozi bwose bugomba gukorwa ubudahwema, kandi nta ngingo yemewe.Intera ntarengwa ya inshinge ni 2,50cm;
5. urudodo rukoreshwa mu kudoda rugomba kuba ibikoresho bisigaranye byibuze byibuze birenga 60N, kandi bikagira imiti ikwiye cyangwa ultra-high-chimique yo kwangirika no kurwanya imishwarara ya ultraviolet ya geotextile;
6. mugihe cyo gusimbuka inshinge nibindi bintu bitujuje ibyangombwa, gusana guhera kuri suture