Amakuru

Kubijyanye nuburyo bwo kubyaza umusaruro, irashobora kandi kugabanywamo imiyoboro isudira kugirango itwarwe n’umuvuduko ukabije w’amazi, imiyoboro y’icyuma isudira, imiyoboro y’icyuma isudira, n’ibindi.Imiyoboro isudira irashobora gukoreshwa mumiyoboro y'amazi, imiyoboro ya gaze, imiyoboro ishyushya, nibindi.

Imiyoboro yicyuma irashobora kugabanywamo ibyiciro bibiri ukurikije uburyo bwo kubyaza umusaruro: imiyoboro yicyuma idafite icyerekezo hamwe nicyuma gisudira.
1. Umuyoboro w'icyuma udafite ikizinga urashobora kugabanywamo umuyoboro ushyushye utagira kashe, umuyoboro ushushanyije ukonje, umuyoboro mwiza w'icyuma, umuyoboro wagutse ushyushye, umuyoboro uzunguruka ukonje hamwe n'umuyoboro wo gukata ukurikije uburyo bwo gukora.Umuyoboro udafite ibyuma bikozwe mu cyuma cyiza cya karubone cyangwa ibyuma bivangavanze, bishobora kugabanwa mu gushyushya no gukonjesha (gushushanya).
2. Umuyoboro w'icyuma usudira ugabanijwemo itanura ryo gusya, umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi (welding resistance) hamwe n'umuyoboro ukora arc weld kubera uburyo butandukanye bwo gusudira.Bitewe nuburyo butandukanye bwo gusudira, igabanijwemo umuyoboro usudutse ugororotse hamwe nu muyoboro uzunguruka.Kubera imiterere yacyo ya nyuma, igabanijwemo umuyoboro uzengurutswe hamwe nu shusho idasanzwe (kare, iringaniye, nibindi).Imiyoboro y'icyuma isudira ikozwe mu byuma bizungurutswe hamwe na buto cyangwa izunguruka,
Ukurikije ibyiciro by’ibikoresho fatizo, imiyoboro yicyuma irashobora kugabanywamo imiyoboro ya karubone, imiyoboro ivanze, imiyoboro idafite ibyuma, n’ibindi.Imiyoboro ya aliyumu irashobora kandi kugabanywamo imiyoboro mito mito, imiyoboro yubatswe yubatswe, imiyoboro miremire hamwe nu miyoboro ikomeye.Gutwara imiyoboro, irwanya ubushyuhe na aside irwanya ibyuma, umuyoboro mwiza (nka kovar alloy) umuyoboro hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru cyane, nibindi.
Ukurikije uburyo bwo guhuza, umuyoboro wibyuma urashobora kugabanywamo amoko abiri ukurikije uburyo bwo guhuza impera yumuyoboro: umuyoboro wogozi hamwe numuyoboro woroshye.Umuyoboro wo gutondekanya ugabanijwemo umuyoboro rusange woguhuza hamwe numuyoboro wuzuye wumuyoboro wumuyoboro.Umuyoboro ucuramye urashobora kandi kugabanywa mubyimbye byo hanze (hamwe nu mugozi wo hanze), kubyimba imbere (hamwe nu mugozi wimbere) no kubyimba hanze (hamwe numutwe wimbere).Umuyoboro winsanganyamatsiko urashobora kandi kugabanywa muri silindrike rusange cyangwa urudodo hamwe nuudodo twihariye ukurikije ubwoko bwurudodo.