Amakuru

Guhindura uburiri bwo kwita: Iyo bigezeguhindura ibitanda, benshi badafite umwuga bashobora gutekereza ko atari uburiri abarwayi cyangwa abasaza baryama? Umva neza. Nigute bishobora kuba byiza? Ni ukuryama gusa? Mu byukuri ntabwo byoroshye. "Uburiri bwubuforomo", nkuko izina ribigaragaza, ni uburiri bukoreshwa n'abakozi b'abaforomo n'abaforomo, kandi ihumure ni igice cy'ibanze gusa. Ihumure ntabwo ryemerera abakoresha gusinzira neza gusa, ahubwo ryita no kuborohereza gusaba abakozi b'abaforomo. Ibi byerekana ko uburiri bwabaforomo bugomba kuba bufite imirimo imwe n'imwe, kandi abantu bafite imiterere itandukanye yumubiri, urwego rwabaforomo, nintego zabaforomo bazakoresha ibitanda byubuforomo bitandukanye.

Hamwe niterambere ryubukungu na societe, umubare wibitanda byitaweho bikoreshwa n’abarwayi bo mu rugo ndetse n’abasaza bigenda byiyongera buhoro buhoro, ariko ntibiri kure ugereranije n’umubare nyawo w'abantu bakeneye. Birumvikana ko ubushobozi buhendutse kandi buva kubwimpamvu, cyane cyane ko imiryango myinshi yagombaga kuba ifite ibikoresho byuburiri bwa flip yubuforomo itaramenya uruhare rukomeye ibitanda byubuforomo bishobora kugira mukuzamura ihumure ryabakoresha ndetse nubuvuzi bwiza, bityo buriwese aracyari muri leta cyo kugira uburiri bwo gukora.
Mbere yo gukoreshagukuramo uburiri, niba umuntu ukuze ashaka guhindukira, bagomba gupfukama kurundi ruhande rwigitanda cya kabiri. Benshi muribo ntibashobora kuba bafite amaboko cyangwa ibitanda byo kuryama, ugomba rero gukoresha intebe inyuma. Niba utinya ibisebe byumuvuduko, koresha uburiri bwoguhumeka ikirere, ariko kubera ko igitanda cyumuyaga cyanyerera cyane, abasaza birashoboka ko bagwa kuburiri bakimara guhindukirira igitutu kibabaza. Kugira ngo wirinde kugwa mu buriri, imiryango myinshi ntabwo ikoresha ibisebe by’ibisebe kabone niyo haba hari ibyago byo kurwara ibisebe. Kubera ko uburiri bwakoreshejwe butari bubereye, byaviriyemo ibibazo byinshi. Imiryango imwe nimwe izi ko guhindura uburiri bwabaforomo bishobora gukemura ibibazo byinshi byubuforomo. Nyamara, mugihe cyo kugura, akenshi bishyura igiciro kinini kuburiri budashobora gukoreshwa mumirimo, cyangwa bakumva ko ibitanda byita kubusa ntacyo bimaze kuko bidakwiriye. Imiryango myinshi iracyatahura akamaro ko guhindukira kugirango yite kuburiri bwabo, kandi bakomeje guharanira no kubitaho nkuko bisanzwe. Umuntu witaweho ntabwo yorohewe, kandi abarezi bakora cyane. Ku bigo, cyane cyane amazu yita ku bageze mu za bukuru ku bantu bafite ubuvuzi bwo hejuru ndetse n’abafite ubumuga buke, ibitanda byita ku barwayi ntibigomba gukoreshwa gusa nk'ibikoresho bisanzwe, ahubwo binifashishwa mu buvuzi bw'ibanze, kuko bigira ingaruka ku buryo butaziguye ubuvuzi bwiza.
None niyihe mirimo yigitanda cyitaweho? Ubwa mbere, ifite imikorere yo guhinduranya byikora. Binyuze mu gushushanya icyapa gisunika, kirashobora guhindurwa mu bwisanzure hagati ya dogere 0 na dogere 90, bigahuza neza nu mugongo winyuma, bigereranya inzira yo gusunika umubiri inyuma, bigatuma abarwayi bazunguruka nta bubabare bafite.
Muri icyo gihe, umutwe n'umurizo w'igitanda cyita ku barwayi bafite imirimo yo guterura, bishobora guhinduka byoroshye hagati yo “kubeshya” no “kwicara”, bityo bikagabanya ububabare bw'abarwayi baryamye igihe kirekire kandi bikagabanya umuvuduko w'amaguru. Birumvikana ko koga ibirenge byoroshye. Byongeye kandi, ifite ibikoresho bitekerejweho bitandukanijwe kandi byimukanwa kumeza ntoya, bigatuma byoroha kandi byoroshye abarwayi kurya no gusoma.

Byongeye kandi, muguhuza nigishushanyo mbonera cyo guterura, abarwayi barashobora "kwicara no gukoresha umusarani" muburiri, bityo bagakemura ibibazo bitandukanye mugihe bakoresheje umusarani, bigatuma byoroha gukoresha umusarani, kandi bikorohereza abarezi gukora isuku . Byongeye kandi, iki gitanda cyitaweho kandi gifite inshingano zo kuzimya no kuzimya uburiri n'intebe, bigatuma abarwayi bahinduka kandi bakababara bahindukirira igare ry'abamugaye, bigatuma abarwayi bimukira hanze aho kugwa mu buriri. Birakwiye ko tuvuga kogukuramo ubuririifite kandi ikiruhuko cyumwimerere cyo kuruhuka no kwiyuhagira, kwemerera abarwayi kwiyuhagira kuburiri badakeneye abantu benshi, kandi birashobora kurangizwa byoroshye numuntu umwe.