Amakuru

Geomembrane ni ibikoresho byabugenewe bikoreshwa mu buhanga bwo kwirinda amazi, kurwanya seepage, kurwanya ruswa, no kurwanya ruswa, ubusanzwe bikozwe mu bikoresho bya polymer ndende nka polyethylene na polypropilene. Ifite ibiranga ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, kurwanya gusaza, kurwanya ultraviolet, aside na alkali irwanya, kandi ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byubwubatsi, kurengera ibidukikije, ubwubatsi bwo kubungabunga amazi nizindi nzego.

Urutonde rwibisabwa bya geotextile ni rugari cyane, nka injeniyeri ya fondasiyo anti-seepage, hydraulic engineering infiltration igenzura igenzura, igenzura ryinjira mumazi ahantu hajugunywe imyanda, umuyoboro, munsi yo munsi ya metero na anti-seepage, nibindi.
Geomembranes ikozwe mubikoresho bya polymer kandi bivurwa bidasanzwe, bifite imiti irwanya ruswa kandi irwanya ubushobozi. Barashobora kugabanya cyane amahirwe yo kwangirika kurwego rwamazi adafite amazi kandi bakemeza ko ubuzima bwigihe kirekire bwumushinga.
Uburyo bwubwubatsi bwa Geomembrane
Geomembrane ni firime yoroheje ikoreshwa mu kurinda ubutaka, ishobora gukumira gutakaza ubutaka no kwinjira. Uburyo bwubwubatsi bukubiyemo ahanini intambwe zikurikira:

1. Imirimo yo kwitegura: Mbere yo kubaka, ni ngombwa koza ikibanza kugirango harebwe niba ubuso buringaniye, butarimo imyanda n’imyanda. Muri icyo gihe, ubunini bwubutaka bugomba gupimwa kugirango hamenyekane agace gakenewe ka geomembrane.
2. Gushyira firime: Fungura firime ya geotextile hanyuma uyirambike hasi kugirango urebe niba hari ibyangiritse cyangwa icyuho. Noneho, shyira neza geomembrane hasi, ishobora gukosorwa ukoresheje imisumari cyangwa imifuka.
3. Gutema impande: Nyuma yo gushira, birakenewe gutema impande za geotextile kugirango urebe neza ko ihambiriye cyane kubutaka no kwirinda kwinjira.
4. Kwuzuza ubutaka: Uzuza ubutaka imbere muri geomembrane, witondere kwirinda guhuzagurika gukabije no gukomeza ubutaka no guhindagurika.
5. Inkombe ya Anchor: Nyuma yo kuzuza ubutaka, ni ngombwa kongera guhambira ku nkombe ya geotextile kugira ngo urebe neza ko ihambiriye ku butaka kandi ikirinda kumeneka.
6. Kwipimisha no kubungabunga: Nyuma yo kubaka birangiye, hasabwa ibizamini byo kumeneka kugirango menye neza ko geotextile membrane idatemba. Muri icyo gihe, ni ngombwa kugenzura buri gihe no kubungabunga geomembrane, kandi niba hari ibyangiritse, kuyisana cyangwa kuyisimbuza mugihe gikwiye.
Mu gihe cyo kubaka, hakwiye kwitabwaho ibibazo by’umutekano n’ibidukikije kugira ngo hatabaho kwangiza ibidukikije no gukomeretsa umuntu ku giti cye. Muri icyo gihe, birakenewe guhitamo ibikoresho bya geotextile ukurikije ubwoko bwubutaka butandukanye nibidukikije.