Amakuru

1. Gutunganya igice cyuzuye hamwe nigice cyacukuwe kumuhanda
Iyo wubatse inkombe ahantu hahanamye hahanamye hahanamye kurenza 1: 5 hasi, hagomba gucukurwa intambwe munsi yinkombe, kandi ubugari bwintambwe ntibugomba kuba munsi ya metero 1. Iyo kubaka cyangwa kuvugurura umuhanda munini mubyiciro no kwaguka, hagomba gucukurwa intambwe aho ihuriro rishya kandi rishaje ryuzura ahahanamye. Ubugari bwintambwe kumihanda yo murwego rwohejuru muri rusange ni metero 2. Geogride igomba gushyirwa hejuru ya horizontal kuri buri cyiciro cyintambwe, kandi ingaruka zifatika zifatika zo gushimangira ingufu za geogride zigomba gukoreshwa kugirango ikibazo gikemuke neza.

2. Umuhanda wubatswe ahantu h'umuyaga n'umucanga
Umuhanda wumuhanda ahantu h'umuyaga numucanga ugomba kuba ugizwe ahanini ninkombe nkeya, hamwe nuburebure bwuzuye muri rusange butari munsi ya 0.3M. Bitewe nibisabwa byumwuga kubutaka buke nubushobozi bwo gutwara ibintu byinshi mukubaka inkombe ahantu h’umuyaga n’umucanga, ikoreshwa rya geogrid rishobora kugira ingaruka zifungira ku byuzuza ubusa, byemeza ko umuhanda ufite umuhanda ukomeye kandi ufite imbaraga mu burebure buke kwihanganira imizigo yimodoka nini.
3. Gushimangira ubutaka bwuzuye inyuma yinkombe
Ikoreshwa ryaibyumba bya geogridirashobora kugera ku ntego yo gushimangira inyuma yikiraro. Urugereko rwa geogrid rushobora kubyara ubushyamirane buhagije hagati y’ibikoresho byuzuza, bikagabanya neza gutura hagati y’umuhanda n’inyubako, kugira ngo bigabanye neza ingaruka zangiza hakiri kare indwara y’indwara yo “gusimbuka ikiraro” ku kiraro.

4. Umuti wo gusenyuka kumuhanda
Iyo umuhanda munini hamwe ninzira nyabagendwa zanyuze mubice byangirika hamwe no kugabanuka hamwe no kugabanuka neza, cyangwa mugihe ubushobozi bwemewe bwo kwishyiriraho umusingi winkombe ndende buri munsi yumuvuduko wimitwaro ya koperative yimodoka hamwe nuburemere bwubwikorezi, umuhanda wumuhanda nawo ugomba gufatwa ukurikije ubushobozi bwo gutwara. Muri iki gihe, ubukuru bwageogridnta gushidikanya.
5. Ubutaka bwumunyu nubutaka bwagutse
Umuhanda wubatswe nubutaka bwumunyu nubutaka bwagutse bifata ingamba zo gushimangira ibitugu nubutumburuke. Ingaruka yo gushimangira vertical ya gride ninziza mubikoresho byose byubaka, kandi ifite imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa, ishobora kuzuza ibisabwa kugirango hubakwe umuhanda munini mubutaka bwumunyu nubutaka bwagutse.